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Why So Few Houses For Sale?

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By:
Jack Hacksaw
When: 16 Feb 15 10:01
It does all boil down to supply and demand.   Screaming talks about lending multiples - well that directly affects demand!

One element that always gets me is when they say there is a shortage of housing.  There are loads of houses for sale or rent where I live.

What a housing shortage means is that there are a lot of people who want something they can't afford to pay for.

Might as well say there is a Aston Martin shortage.
By:
unitedbiscuits
When: 16 Feb 15 10:36
Question.

What is the primary determinant of house prices in the UK?


Answer

Housing Benefit
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 11:11
^I agree to some extent.

Lack of rented properties letting to LHA claimers in a certain area would tend to push up the value of properties there.

While obvious signs of LHA properties would have a seriously damaging effect on prices.
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 11:13
Would you buy a house next door to a family whose last home was a mud hut?
By:
G1_Jockey_4
When: 16 Feb 15 11:19
damaging effect on prices.

that the negative way to look at it.Wink

if prices come down the knock on effect benefits the economy. Wink
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 11:36
that the negative way to look at it.

See my last post.
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 11:42
if prices come down the knock on effect benefits the economy

How?

Immediately the treasury would lose on capital gains tax and stamp duty let alone all the taxes on commissions levied by the professions in the business.
Rentals yield plenty of tax for the exchequer as well, it's in the interests of the government to let price rip.
By:
G1_Jockey_4
When: 16 Feb 15 11:59
more money for the masses....more spending....more jobs...etc
By:
G1_Jockey_4
When: 16 Feb 15 11:59
oh and less housing benefit Wink
By:
G1_Jockey_4
When: 16 Feb 15 12:01
more jobs more taxes.

less positions filled higher wages.
higher wages less housing benefits.

the uk is stuck in a vicious circle at present.

have to say looking at property prices abroad...learn a new language imo
By:
Jack Hacksaw
When: 16 Feb 15 14:09

Question.

What is the primary determinant of house prices in the UK?

Answer

Housing Benefit


With 26m households and 5m HB claimants, that would be the tail wagging the dog a bit.

I was hoping someone was going to say interest rates.

Out of interest, what rise in interest rates would be required to halt and reverse house price increases.
By:
screaming from beneaththewaves
When: 16 Feb 15 14:53
Depends on the circumstances. If interest rates are raised by the Bank of England to curb inflation in an economy that's powering ahead with new jobs and wage rises, you'd need a large rise in rates.

But if interest rates are rising generally because the interest rate on gilts is rising (i.e. the UK government is having to pay more to borrow owing to investors' fears of the state of the UK economy), then even a rise of even just 0.5% would crash the market at current rates.

With most entrants to the market cheerfully taking on 2% teaser rates in order to lumber themselves with the maximum possible debt, then a rise of 0.5% would represent a 25% increase in interest payments.

This is the problem: virtually nobody approaches house purchases by looking for the cheapest suitable dwelling, then raising the finance. Instead everyone wants to know the maximum amount they can possibly borrow, then looks for a house expensive enough to swallow all that figure.
By:
screaming from beneaththewaves
When: 16 Feb 15 14:54
... Hence my contention that property prices are determined by the availability of credit and not by the number or condition of dwellings.
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 15:10
No this is what you wrote before:

The price of UK housing is determined by the price and availability of debt and the level of employment and wages which service it.


So which one is it now?
By:
screaming from beneaththewaves
When: 16 Feb 15 15:21
??

You obtain credit to get yourself in debt. What's the issue? The availability of debt is equal to the availability of credit.
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 15:21
Which ever one you settle on you will still be only half right.
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 15:23
You included wages and employment in your first statement.

Don't they count now?
By:
screaming from beneaththewaves
When: 16 Feb 15 15:33
If interest rates are raised by the Bank of England to curb inflation in an economy that's powering ahead with new jobs and wage rises, you'd need a large rise in rates.

But if interest rates are rising generally because the interest rate on gilts is rising (i.e. the UK government is having to pay more to borrow owing to investors' fears of the state of the UK economy), then even a rise of even just 0.5% would crash the market at current rates.


___________________________

... property prices are determined by the availability of credit ...

The availability of credit is determined by the level of employment and wages available to service it (i.e. make the payments). The level of payments is determined by the rate of interest on the debt.

We haven't yet reached the stage where you can get a mortgage without employment.
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 15:36
So why are house prices so high in London?

Higher wages aren't the reason.
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 15:39
And why are house prices much lower in other parts of the country?

They've all got access to the same credit.
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 15:49
Higher wages aren't the reason.

That ought to be:

Higher wages don't explain the big difference.
By:
screaming from beneaththewaves
When: 16 Feb 15 15:55
No they don't have access to the same credit, because they don't have access to the same jobs and wages.

Median gross weekly earnings vary from £658 in London to £460 in N Ireland.

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/ashe/annual-survey-of-hours-and-earnings/2013-provisional-results/stb-ashe-statistical-bulletin-2013.html
By:
Coachbuster
When: 16 Feb 15 16:00
Houses arent amny dearer now than in the 70s

the real price of a house may have doubled since 1976 but interest rates are less than half ,so the housebuyer is currently paying less per month now than the old man did 30 odd years ago
By:
Coachbuster
When: 16 Feb 15 16:01
only bug bear is now you have to have a huge deposit - answer must surely be interest only loans - what is the point of a repayment mortgage ? doesn't have any direct benefits
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 16:34
Median gross weekly earnings vary from £658 in London to £460 in N Ireland.

Well there you go.
How does that difference in wages explain this:

''Average house price in capital breaks through £400,000 barrier – double UK average – reports Nationwide''

And they refer to the average not the lowest region, which has to be even lower.

There is clearly a lot more to the different values than simply wages.
By:
stewarty b
When: 16 Feb 15 16:40
only bug bear is now you have to have a huge deposit - answer must surely be interest only loans - what is the point of a repayment mortgage ? doesn't have any direct benefits




As Ms stew pointed out to me, interest only mortgages  last so long, ie. 25 years. That when the banks/building society's  want the original loan paid back. It's usually a case of down sizing as the property is worth much more. This is not ideal for everyone as moving can be a big upheaval.


(she deals in sourcing mortgages for clients)
By:
screaming from beneaththewaves
When: 16 Feb 15 16:47
Housing costs don't take up all the wages, Dr Crippen.  Other costs of living are much the same across the UK.

Say you spend £300/week on food, transport, entertainment, home maintenance etc. That leaves you with £358/week for mortgage payments in London, but only £160/week in N Ireland. And that's the reason house prices in London are more than double those in N Ireland.
By:
stewarty b
When: 16 Feb 15 16:48
I forgot to add that this scenario usually hits people in their sixties or retired. Not ideal if you're settled in a nice home/area.
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 16:48
Another clue.
Credit is being restricted by the high deposits demanded by lenders yet house prices are still rising.

Availability of credit is clearly not the only element involved here in the latest rise in  house prices.
By:
Coachbuster
When: 16 Feb 15 16:48
stewarty,i'm thinking that after 25 years  you could then start to pay off the loan -

by then the original amount will be manageable - 

so the mortgage effec' stays the same for 50 years albeit a lower sum -

instead opf hefty payments at the start

and low payments towards the end
By:
Coachbuster
When: 16 Feb 15 16:49
50 ? i meant 40
By:
Coachbuster
When: 16 Feb 15 16:51
stewarty -= yes -  esp if you took out the mortgage in your 30s - but  the house could still be yours to live in , just owe the interest and  then deduct at death 

sounds morbid ,but perfectly workable
By:
Coachbuster
When: 16 Feb 15 16:52
would need banks co-operation  - govt must see this as cheaper than housing benefit payments
By:
screaming from beneaththewaves
When: 16 Feb 15 16:52
The other problem with interest-only mortgages is that without an additional savings vehicle you never actually own the property, even when the mortgage is finished. You are simply renting the house for 25 years with the bank as the landlord. The only real difference from normal renting is that you, rather than the landlord, are responsible for all upkeep and maintenance.
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 16:55
''Prices in the capital rose by 25.8% between the second quarter of 2013 and the same period this year,''
2 July 2014

And did wages increase by the same amount?

Of course they didn't.
By:
Coachbuster
When: 16 Feb 15 16:57
The other problem with interest-only mortgages is that without an additional savings vehicle you never actually own the property
____________________

people don't already for most of their life - besides you would gain an asset (or part of )

even using my suggestion you would have a positive balance on death  - and no landlord to tell you when they want you to leave  or worry about repairs NOT getting done as well as...smoking /keeping pets /erecting a shed  etc etc
By:
Coachbuster
When: 16 Feb 15 16:59
people must understand London is an isolated situation .

It's like the Premier league is to football

it's a fairycake scenario that doesn't apply anywhere else
By:
screaming from beneaththewaves
When: 16 Feb 15 17:03
And did the population of the capital increase by the same amount?

Of course it didn't.

Population of London increased by 100,000, or 1.2% in that period. Even if not one single new dwelling was built during those 12 months, supply and demand had nothing to do with the cost of properties rising by a quarter. That was down to falling introductory mortgage rates and people borrowing deposits from mum and dad to front-run the effects of the Tories' Help-To-Buy schemes.
By:
Dr Crippen
When: 16 Feb 15 17:10
I see, and I suppose the rest of the country couldn't take advantage of what you mentioned there?

London prices have seen a staggering rise over the years compared with other regions.
Supply and demand is not the full picture, but it is certainly the biggest part of it where London is concerned.
By:
screaming from beneaththewaves
When: 16 Feb 15 17:12
You own some of the property from the very first monthly payment with a repayment mortgage, Coachbuster, and a bit more every month thereafter.

And how can you be sure there would be a positive balance on death? Property is not a one-way bet. I spent £92,500 buying a house in 1991 from a Somerset property developer who had purchased it for £150,000 two years earlier and who had, according to men who worked for him, spent a further £50,000 restoring it.

What went wrong for him? Interest rates and the cost of credit rose.
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