I came across this question by chance on a maths forum. I would be interested to see what the answer is generally thought to be. I have my view which doesn't match that given.
The journey to or from work has a mean of 67 minutes and a standard deviation of 15 minutes. You can assume a normal distribution of journey times.
a) What's the probability the workers total traveling time to and from work is more than 151 minutes?
The above only applies if the covariance of the two events (the trip to work and the trip home) is zero. If the times are independent then this is the case. Are the journey times of trips to and from work independent though? I doubt it!
The standard deviation comes from:SD(X + X) = sqrt( Var(X) + Var(X))The above only applies if the covariance of the two events (the trip to work and the trip home) is zero. If the times are independent then this is the case. Are the journey times of
The experts answer is double the mean time and the SD to get the z score. So z=(151-134)/30 = 0.57, which gives .2843.
I do not think you can answer the question as worded, the journey times are not in, my view, independent.
Bayes, you have lost me (not difficult to do) with your SD calculation, and why, when you have a moment could you explain further.
Thanks for your comments. The experts answer is double the mean time and the SD to get the z score. So z=(151-134)/30 = 0.57, which gives .2843.I do not think you can answer the question as worded, the journey times are not in, my view, independent.B
What Bayes is saying is basically that if you double the number of samples (in your example, 'samples' are time periods), then the SD increases by a factor of the square root of 2 (because SD is the root of variance).
Equimine,Your experts answer is wrong. What Bayes is saying is basically that if you double the number of samples (in your example, 'samples' are time periods), then the SD increases by a factor of the square root of 2 (because SD is the root of vari
Thanks for that, I know the basic Bayes but wasn't aware of the point about the SD for multiple events.
As I said I don't think they independent events, but pleased to learn something new anyway.
Have a good Xmas.
Contrarian & Bayes,Thanks for that, I know the basic Bayes but wasn't aware of the point about the SD for multiple events.As I said I don't think they independent events, but pleased to learn something new anyway.Have a good Xmas.