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Mudflaps
21 Oct 09 15:58
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Date Joined: 19 Aug 07
| Topic/replies: 223 | Blogger: Mudflaps's blog
Hi Compound,

I read your input to the Kelly thread with interest. I also have ratings for each race but I cannot seem to equate them into accurate prices in the way you described. My question is how you calculate the disadvantage to the top rated in lengths? I suspected it was via a large database of results so that you have defined what a 1 point rating variance equates to in lengths and then

Hope that makes sense; it would be good to exchange thoughts.

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Replies: 20
By:
tobermory
When: 21 Oct 09 16:43
CM uses the metric system , i think he did post a table befoire stating his opinion of the % chance of horses with different kg ratings beating each other. Can't recall what thread that was on

I have a similar system , i use lb like the Official Ratings/Timeform etc.

0.5 , 1.0 etc is the difference in rating of the 2 horses

0.5 (neck ) 1.92 v 2.087
1.0 (1/2 length) 1.84 v 2.19
1.5 ( 3/4 length) 1.80 v 2.25
2.0 ( 1 length) 1.74 v 2.351
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0 (2 lengths) 1.50 v 3.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0 ( 3 engths) 1.34 v 3.94
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0 ( 4 lengths) 1.23 v 5.348
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0 ( 5 lengths) 1.16 v 7.25

Those prices have not been trialled over an extensive database though! I have only recently used these to price up horse races , so how the ratings convert into prices may need to be adjusted .

Of course i have prices for all the ratings differences between a diffeence of over 40lb

I don't take results literally either . So i don't consider Sea The Stars 4.0 lb superior to Youmzain because he beat him 2 lengths .I would consider both how far Youmzain was behind at the point the race was effectively over, and how much STS had in hand .So i would rate him 12lb superior so in a match it would be ...............

STS 1.12
Youmzain 9.33

To calculate the odds of a race with multiple runners you add the Odds to 1 so a horse rated 130 vs two other rated 128 would be 0.74 + 0.74 = 1.48/1 , or 2.48

The other two would be 1.0 + 1.351 = 2.351/1 or 3.35
By:
Compound Magic
When: 21 Oct 09 16:56
Mudflaps
When I get some time to write up, I will show a table which will explain
advantages to chances and how to use it.
The table has been tested over many thousands of races and has proved to be quite
accurate.

As tobermory explained I use metric but that is easy to convert to Lbs.
By:
Mudflaps
When: 21 Oct 09 18:33
Thanks guys, very interesting.

My ratings are pretty good at highlighting value horses but I have no way of equating them to price directly via this kind of method. For example I may have the following in a race:

58.8
53.7
50.6
48.6
48.2
47.0
46.1
31.4
23.2

I compare ratings to prices here and the value tends to be obvious, but I would like to be able to more accurately measure the 'value' difference in price terms of the say the 8.2 gap between 1st and 3rd on this list. I think the only way would be to measure the relativity over a large series of events, and Compound you have confirmed my thinking that you must have validated your ratings by doing so.

Thanks again - I have much to consider.
By:
tobermory
When: 21 Oct 09 19:11
Mudflaps , do you have individual ratings for every horse , so that the ones you posted are for individual horses who you'd rate the same in any race

Or do you start from scratch with each race ,and have the favourite at 58 or so?
By:
Mudflaps
When: 21 Oct 09 19:15
Start from scratch with each race Tobermory, so 58 is my top rated for the race
By:
DFCIRONMAN
When: 21 Oct 09 19:42
RANKING
% SP ODDS

1 20 4
2 17.77 4.5
3 15.55 5.5
4 13.33 6.5
5 11.11 8
6 8.88 11
7 6.66 14
8 4.44 21
9 2.22 45


Just another idea MF ...........basically add up all ranking numbers ....1 to 9 in a 9 runner race and the total is 45, then take each ranking number and do it as percentage of 45.....eg horse ranked 9 is 1 divide by 45 x 100 = .2.22 %......................... horse ranked 8 is 2 divide by 45 =
4.44 % etc etc

The SP odds are roughly worked out.

Alternatively you can use the actual points total for each ranked horse ....add it up for all of em and repeat exercise similar to above........................this would be more accurate , but some large deviations will probably distort figs a bit ....but at top end should help highlight value ones etc.

After working out odds above , then a case of comparing against market to see where value lies at top end ....and bottom end if considering lays etc.

GL ......
By:
tobermory
When: 21 Oct 09 19:50
like though DFC you would end up with the same prices on any 9 runner race

The fav would be 20% if he was marginally better than the 2nd , but he would still be 20% if he was different class
By:
Mudflaps
When: 21 Oct 09 19:51
Thanks DFC. Problem with taking the straight total and calculating % for each horse is the book is almost always too 'narrow' - the longer prices are simply wrong (too short) and at the top end of ratings everything looks like value.

This is why the gap between top rated and the rest is important, but I have no way of equating the numbers to price (yet)
By:
Mudflaps
When: 21 Oct 09 19:57
Also DFC tobermory's point is right with the ranking idea.

I am sure the key lies in the precise value of a 1 point rating difference. A top rated that is 3 points better than second rated has less chance of beating it than a top rated which is 4+ points clear. I thought Compound's calculation was what I was looking for, but alas no as I have no link to lbs or lengths via my ratings.
By:
DFCIRONMAN
When: 21 Oct 09 20:19
I suspect if I used the exact points for each horse I would be "best" doing that.....

There is some merit on standard odds based on ranking numbers though ......................but not quite sure how to explain it at this time of night !!!!

I know you guys have put far more thought into such pricing of ratings ....so will watch with interest ....thanks for highlighting that T and MF :D
By:
tobermory
When: 21 Oct 09 21:49
As a starting point Mudflaps you need to decide what your ratings mean in relation to distance

Would a horse rated 1pt superior be 1 length superior? or half a length?
By:
top2rated
When: 22 Oct 09 03:33
The values below that were the basis of a system that was being sold in the late 1990s, were supposedly derived from analysis of two separate ratings services. It's fairly simple to incorporae them in to a spreadsheet
using the VLOOKUP function so that you only need to enter the ratings.

[pre]Lbs off Value
top
rated

0 1.00
1 0.90
2 0.80
3 0.67
4 0.57
5 0.50
6 0.40
7 0.33
8 0.25
9 0.20
10 0.14
11 0.11
12 0.08
13 0.06
14 0.05
15 0.04
16 0.03
17 0.03
18 0.02
19 0.01
20+ 0.01[/pre]

E.G. Five horses rated 136, 134, 133, 129 and 125.


[pre]136 1.00/2.91 = odds of 2.91
134 0.80/2.91 = odds of 3.64
133 0.67/2.91 = odds of 4.34
129 0.33/2.91 = odds of 8.82
125 0.11/2.91 = odds of 26.50

Total 2.91[/pre]
By:
top2rated
When: 22 Oct 09 04:45
Apologies for error in my haste to post. Odds calculations should read as follows.


[pre]136 2.91/1.00 = odds of 2.91
134 2.91/.80 = odds of 3.64
133 2.91/.67 = odds of 4.34
129 2.91/.33 = odds of 8.82
125 2.91/.11 = odds of 26.50

Total 2.91[/pre]
By:
tobermory
When: 22 Oct 09 17:51
good table Top2
By:
Mudflaps
When: 22 Oct 09 18:37
Thanks Top 2 I think I need to test that out
By:
Mudflaps
When: 22 Oct 09 18:41
Once I have figured out how to convert a point in my ratings to a pound of course
By:
top2rated
When: 23 Oct 09 03:43
I found these formulas in an old spreadsheet of mine for converting distance beaten in lengths to a poundage figure. They may be of interest to someone reading this thread.

Flat

(lengths beaten * 16) / (race distance in furlongs)

e.g. Beaten 2.5 lengths over 7 furlongs

= (2.5 * 16) / 7 = 5.71 pounds

Jumps

(lengths beaten * 19) / (race distance in furlongs)

e.g. Beaten 2.5 lengths over 20 furlongs

= (2.5 * 19) / 20 = 2.38 pounds

The formulas of course do not take the going in to account but thinking about it I suppose you could divide the pounds beaten figure by a going allowance figure such as that used by speed figure compilers to give a more useful number. Just a thought.
By:
Compound Magic
When: 23 Oct 09 05:23
top2rated

Good stuff. Should be more helpful people like you!

Any additional knowledge is always appreciated.
By:
Mudflaps
When: 23 Oct 09 11:23
Yes thanks again Top2, very helpful stuff.
By:
tobermory
When: 31 Dec 09 23:53
ttt for never loses
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